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ImpHash

Definition

Mandiant's hash of the ordered list of imported functions in a PE file's import table. Survives recompilation that does not change imports; clusters malware families across builds. Implemented in pefile (Python) and Mandiant's original tool.

Origin
Developed by Mandiant
Input
Ordered list of imports in the PE import table
Use
Clusters malware family variants across builds
Tool support
pefile (Python)

Common questions

Why can recompiling malware sometimes evade ImpHash matching?+

If the recompilation changes which functions are imported or their order in the import table, the hash changes even though the underlying malicious logic is unchanged, so analysts pair ImpHash with other similarity measures.

How does ImpHash differ from a standard file hash like MD5?+

A file hash changes with any byte-level difference, including a single recompile, while ImpHash focuses only on the import table, so it survives many code and packing changes and can link samples an MD5 comparison would miss.

Related terms

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YARA
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