Conflict wildlife
Definition
Wildlife products, particularly ivory, traded by armed groups to finance military operations. Documented in central and East Africa, where poaching revenue has funded rebel and militia activities.
Related terms
- Commodity substitution
- The replacement of one trafficked species with another as enforcement tightens or consumer preferences shift. Pangolin scale volumes rose sharply as ivory...
- Consumer country
- A country where illegal wildlife products reach their final buyers. Consumer demand drives the entire supply chain upstream.
- Source country
- A country where wild animals or plants are poached or collected illegally. Typically biodiversity-rich, with weak enforcement capacity relative to the value...
- Transit country
- A country used to move, process, or repackage wildlife products between source and consumer markets. Often chosen for port geography, customs vulnerability,...
- UNODC World Wildlife Crime Report
- The UN Office on Drugs and Crime's flagship analysis of global wildlife trafficking, synthesising seizure data and market intelligence. First published in...
Explained in
- Scale and Structure of the Illegal Wildlife TradeWildlife products, particularly ivory, traded by armed groups to finance military operations. Documented in central and East Africa, where poaching revenue has...