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ArcFace / FaceNet

Definition

Two influential deep CNN facial recognition architectures. FaceNet (Google, 2015) used a triplet-loss training approach to learn facial embeddings. ArcFace (Deng et al., 2019) introduced an additive angular margin penalty that improved embedding discrimination and has become a widely adopted reference architecture.

Related terms

Embedding
A compact numerical vector representation of a face produced by a neural network. The distance between two embeddings in the vector space...
False Match Rate (FMR)
The proportion of non-mate comparisons (different individuals) that the system incorrectly scores as a match. Also called the false positive rate or...
False Non-Match Rate (FNMR)
The proportion of mate comparisons (same individual) that the system incorrectly scores as non-matching. Also called the false negative rate. A lower...
Gallery vs. probe
In facial recognition, the gallery is the reference database of enrolled face images; the probe is the query image being compared against...
NIST FRVT
The National Institute of Standards and Technology Face Recognition Vendor Testing programme, the primary independent benchmark for facial recognition algorithms, publishing ongoing...

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