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Apparent resistivity

Definition

The resistivity value computed from a measurement assuming the ground is homogeneous. In practice the ground is layered and variable, so apparent resistivity is an integrated response; changes in it across a survey grid indicate underlying contrasts.

Related terms

FEM (frequency-domain EM)
A class of instruments that measure ground conductivity from above-surface, without electrode contact, by inducing eddy currents with an oscillating EM field....
Fluxgate gradiometer
An instrument that measures the vertical gradient of the Earth's magnetic field using two fluxgate sensors mounted on a staff at fixed...
Magnetic susceptibility
A measure of how strongly a material is magnetised by an external field. Topsoil heated by fire or biological activity has elevated...
Twin-electrode resistivity
A resistivity configuration using one mobile pair of contact electrodes and one remote pair. Current is injected and the voltage drop across...
Wenner array
A four-electrode resistivity configuration where all four electrodes are equally spaced. Depth of investigation is approximately equal to the electrode spacing. Provides...

Explained in

  • Magnetometry and Earth ResistanceThe resistivity value computed from a measurement assuming the ground is homogeneous. In practice the ground is layered and variable, so apparent resistivity i...

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